- Foundations of linear systems, functions and related transforms, electrical circuit theory, fundamentals of electronic circuits, physical principles of semiconductors (especially MOSFET and BJT transistors) and small-signal models.
- Foundations of electronic technology knowledge acquired in bachelor degrees such as Bachelor Degree in Industrial and Automatic Electronic Engineering, Bachelor Degree in Audiovisual Systems Engineering, Bachelor Degree in Communications Systems Engineering, Bachelor Degree in Telematics Engineering, Bachelor Degree in Electronic Communications Engineering, Bachelor Degree in Telecommunication Technologies Engineering, Bachelor Degree in Industrial Technologies Engineering with intensification in electronics, or similar.